INTRODUCTION
Lithium bromide (LiBr) is a white, hygroscopic solid. The hygroscopic nature makes it a versatile chemical that can be put to various end uses. It is usually sold in anhydrous form or in aqueous solutions of varying concentrations.
Manufacture
The salt is produced by reaction between lithium carbonate and hydrobromic acid. Alternatively, it is also produced by bromination of lithium hydroxide.
| Synonyms | Lithium monobromide Hydrobromic acid lithium salt |
| CAS no. | 7550-35-8 |
| EINECS no. | 231-439-8 |
| Molecular formula | LiBr |
| Molecular weight | 86.85 |
| Structure | LiBr |
APPLICATIONS
Medicinal Uses
LiBr acts as sedative and is used in treatment of bipolar disorders. It is also a medical humectant.
Air Conditioning
The bromide finds its major application in some air conditioning systems, whereby its 55-60% aqueous solution is used as desiccant (phenomenon of absorption chilling).
Chemical Processes
The salt is further applied in various processes such as:
| Absorption of water vapors (vapor absorption media) |
| Catalyst in dehydrogenation reactions |
| Low temperature heat exchange processes |
| Carbonyl compound condensations with active methylene compounds |
| Some alkylation reactions |
| Inexpensive catalyst in epoxide ring opening using amines |
| Deprotonation and dehydration of organic molecules possessing acidic protons |
| Purification of steroids |
Others
Reconstitution of brines, electrolyte component in Li batteries, and welding flux are some of the feeble uses of LiBr.
SPECIFICATIONS
| Test | Unit | Specifications |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | – | White to off-white hygroscopic powder |
| Solubility | – | Soluble in water |
| Assay | % | Min 99.0 |
| pH of 10% aqueous solution | – | 7.5 – 10.5 |
| Loss on drying | % | Max 1.0 |
STORAGE
The product is stored at ambient temperature.
PACKING
50 kg HDPE drum
REACH Status
Not registered yet
ExSyn offers lithium bromide on commercial scales and welcomes enquiries. No matter the quantity you need, our exceptional quality and service will make ExSyn your supplier of choice! If you need any additional information or SDS, please get in touch with us.
L-Phenylalanine (L-Phe) is an essential and proteinogenic amino acid that helps build proteins and produces brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine. L-Phenylalanine is one of the 20 standard amino acids that form long chains called polypeptides (proteins).The body cannot produce it, so it must be obtained through diet or supplements.
L-carnitine Hydrochloride is a water soluble, stable salt form of L- Carnitine. It is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative. It is often used as a dietary supplement due to its role in energy production and fat metabolism.
Dimenhydrinate is an antihistamine drug commonly used to prevent and treat motion sickness, nausea, and vertigo. It is a combination of diphenhydramine and 8-chlorotheophylline, where the latter reduces the sedative effects of diphenhydramine. It is available in tablet, liquid, and injectable forms under various brand names.
o-Nitrophenyl Disulfide is a chemical compound used in organic chemistry and biochemistry. It is a disulfide derivative where two o-nitrophenyl groups are connected by a disulfide bond (-S-S-) It is used in various organic synthesis reactions, as a reagent in the preparation of thiol-reactive compounds, in pharmaceutical research and laboratory applications.
Tetrasodium pyrophosphate (TSPP) anhydrous is a white, crystalline or granular inorganic compound, soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol. TSPP is widely used in food, industrial, and cleaning applications due to its sequestrant, dispersing, buffering, and emulsifying properties.
Potassium sodium tartrate commonly known as Rochelle salt, is a double salt of tartaric acid. It is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. This compound is well known for its piezoelectric properties and has been historically used in various scientific and industrial applications.
Tert-Amyl Alcohol (TAA) also known as 2-Methyl-2-butanol, is a branched-chain alcohol. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a mild alcoholic odor and moderate water solubility. Due to its unique structural properties, it is widely used as basic organic chemical in synthetic fragrances, pharmaceuticals and pigment industries.
Lithium orotate is a compound consisting of lithium, an alkali metal, and orotic acid, a natural substance involved in nucleic acid metabolism. It is a popular dietary supplement due to its potential neuroprotective and mood-stabilizing effects.
Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride is a derivative of bicyclic amine quinuclidine. The hydrochloride form of quinuclidinone is the salt form, often used for its stability in different reactions. Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride is typically used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other chemical products.