INTRODUCTION
Denatonium is one of the most bitter chemical compounds known and is usually available as Denatonium Benzoate [DB] and Denatonium Saccharide with bitterness thresholds of 0.05 ppm for the benzoate and 0.01 ppm for the saccharide. They are used as aversive agents (bitterants) to prevent inappropriate ingestion.
The repulsive taste of denatonium can be used as a deterrent on products not designed for consumption and/or are harmful upon consumption.
FORMS OF INDREX™ DB:
| 1. Powder |
| 2. Granules |
| 3. 25% in Mono Ethylene Glycol [MEG] |
| Synonyms | Lignocaine Benzyl Benzoate, Lidocaine Benzyl Benzoate |
| CAS no. | 3734-33-6 |
| EINECS no. | 223-095-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C28H34N2O3 |
SPECIFICATIONS [INDREX™ DENATONIUM BENZOATE POWDER]
| Test | Unit | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | – | White to off-white powder |
| Assay | % by mass | 99 – 101 |
| Loss on Drying | % by mass | Max 1.0 |
| Chlorides | % by mass | Max 0.2 |
| Acidity (pH of 3% aq. Solution) | – | 6.5 – 7.5 |
| Melting Point (by DSC method) | °C | 63 – 170 W |
| Sulphated Ash | % by mass | Max 0.5 |
| Molecular Weight | – | 446.5 |
| Residue on Ignition | % by mass | Max 0.1 |
SPECIFICATIONS [INDREX™ DENATONIUM BENZOATE GRANULES]
| Test | Unit | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | – | White colorless granules / crystals |
| Assay | % by mass | Min 99.0 |
| Loss on Drying | % by mass | Max 1.0 |
| Chlorides | % by mass | Max 0.2 |
| Acidity (pH of 3% aq. Solution) | – | 6.5 – 7.5 |
| Melting Point (by DSC method) | °C | 163 – 170 on dry basis |
| Sulphated Ash | % by mass | Max 0.1 |
| Molecular Weight | – | 446.5 |
| Residue on Ignition | % by mass | Max 0.1 |
SPECIFICATIONS [INDREX™ DENATONIUM BENZOATE 25% MEG]
| Test | Unit | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | – | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Assay | % by mass | 24.5 – 26.5 |
| Chlorides | ppm | Max 500 |
| Specific Gravity | – | 1.1100 – 1.1300 |
| Refractive Index | – | 1.465 – 1.479 |
| pH of 3% solution in water | – | 6.5 – 8.5 |
Indrex™ Denatonium Saccharide
| Chemical Name | Benzyl Diethyl [(2,6 xylycarbamoyl) methyl] Ammonium Saccharide |
| CAS no. | 90823-38-4 |
| Molecular Weight | 507.6 |
| Molecular Formula | C28H33N3O4S |
SPECIFICATIONS
| Test | Unit | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | – | White powder |
| Assay | % wt. | 99.0 – 100.5 |
| Melting range | °C | 173 – 179 |
APPLICATIONS [INDREX™ – DENATONIUM BENZOATE & DENATONIUM SACCHARIDE]
| INDUSTRY | TYPES OF END PRODUCTS |
|---|---|
| Denatured Alcohols | Products based on SDA-1 and SDA-40B Alcohols |
| Industrials | Antifreeze Glycols, Textile Finishing Sprays, Solid Fuels, Coating of Button Batteries, Lead Based Paints, Stripping Agents |
| Auto Care Products | Brake Fluids, Car Waxes, Car Wash, Windshield Fluids |
| Household Products | Household Cleaners, Air Fresheners, Laundry Detergents, Disinfectants |
| Personal Products | Shampoos, Hair Sprays, Medical Wipes, Hair Colorants/Conditioners, Nail Polishes / Removers |
| Animal Repellant | Pig Paints, Mosquito Repellent Creams |
| Pesticides | Herbicides, Plant Nutrient Sticks, Insect Baits, Rodenticides |
PACKAGING
Indrex™ Denatonium is offered by ExSyn in following types of packaging:
INDREX™ DENATONIUM BENZOATE
| Powder & Granules | 1 Kg Water Soluble Bags & 10 bags in 1 carton 25 Kg drum with inner liner Can arrange customised packing as well |
| 25% in MEG | 200 Kg drum 1000 Kg IBC |
INDREX™ DENATONIUM SACCHARIDE
| Powder | 1 Kg Water Soluble Bags & 10 bags in 1 carton 25 Kg drum with inner liner Can arrange customised packing as well |
No matter the quantity you need, our exceptional quality and service will make ExSyn your supplier of choice! If you need any additional information or SDS, please get in touch with us.
Dichloroacetic acid is an organochlorine compound and a corrosive liquid with ammoniacal odor. Its natural occurrence is in seaweeds.
2-Ethyl-4-methylimidazole is one of the most common and widely used curing agent in variety of epoxy resins due to high curing efficiency, intermediate curing temperature of epoxy/imidazole resin system and excellent mechanical property of curing product.
Indole-3-carbinol is a colorless powder with a characteristic odor.
The product finds uses in various fields by virtue of the indole ring, which is active and mainly imparts medicinal properties to the molecule. It is also an important dietary supplement.
Benzyl nicotinate has a role as a vasodilator agent and is also generally used in cosmetics and drugs. It is an active substance from the group of rubefacients that stimulates blood circulation. Also used in veterinary as well as in human medicines.
2-Methylimidazole is a monomethylated imidazole that can be used as a building block in synthesis of a wide range of biologically active compounds. Synthesized through Radziszewski reaction involving acetaldehyde, glyoxal, and ammonia, it is a sterically hindered imidazole that is used to simulate the coordination of histidine to heme complexes. It is is highly soluble in polar organic solvents and water.
Metallic stearates are esters of stearic acid. These compounds consist of both long-chain fatty acids and a metal ion. Their various characteristics, such as metal content and particle size, can be manipulated for different markets and applications.
Permethrin is an insecticide in the pyrethroid chemical family. Being a neurotoxic synthetic pyrethroid, it acts on the nervous system of insects. It interferes with sodium channels to disrupt the function of neurons and causes muscles to spasm, culminating in paralysis and death of arthropod. It affects sodium transport across the neuronal membranes in arthropods, thus causing depolarization. It is a mixture of a cis -trans isomer.
Acetonitrile (ACN) is a highly polar, volatile, colorless liquid with ethereal odor and is the simplest organic nitrile widely used as a solvent.
The nitrile group constitutes active part of the molecule. It participates in various reactions that lead to number of nitrogen containing organic molecules.
A complex salt of undetermined structure, composed of iron, ammonia and citric acid; there are two types of salts – brown and green – containing different amounts of iron