INTRODUCTION
Tert-Amyl Alcohol (TAA) also known as 2-Methyl-2-butanol, is a branched-chain alcohol. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a mild alcoholic odor and moderate water solubility. Due to its unique structural properties, it is widely used as basic organic chemical in synthetic fragrances, pharmaceuticals and pigment industries.
Manufacture
It is primarily manufactured through hydration of 2-Methyl-2-butene (Isopentene) in the presence of an acidic catalyst, essentially adding water to the molecule to form the alcohol. The final compound is then purified through crystallization.
| Synonyms | 2-Methyl-2-butanol; tert-Pentyl alcohol; 2-Methylbutan-2-ol; Amylene hydrate |
| CAS no. | 75-85-4 |
| EINECS no. | 200-908-9 |
| Molecular formula | C5H12O |
| Molecular weight | 88.15 |
| Structure |  |
Applications
| Industrial Solvent |
| Used as a solvent in lacquers, varnishes, and coatings due to its ability to dissolve resins and polymers. Also used in coatings, adhesives, and chemical synthesis. |
| Fuel Additive |
| Can be used as an octane booster in gasoline. |
| Pharmaceuticals |
| It is used as an intermediate in drug synthesis. |
| Flavour & Fragrance Industry |
| Occasionally used in perfumes and flavors. |
| Laboratory Reagents |
| Used in research and chemical reactions. |
| Plasticizers & Lubricants |
| Used as a plasticizer to improve flexibility and processability of polymers. Can be used in lubricants to improve viscosity and performance in certain applications. |
| Agrochemical Applications |
| Used as a solvent or carrier in pesticide and herbicide formulations to improve delivery and effectiveness. |
SPECIFICATIONS
| Test | Unit | Specifications |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | – | Colorless and transparent liquid; no visible sediment |
| Color (APHA) | – | Max 10 |
| Water Content | % | Max 0.1 |
| Density (20 °C) | Kg/L | 0.806 – 0.810 |
| Distillation Range | ||
| Initial boiling point | °C | Min 101.0 |
| Dry point | °C | Max 102.5 |
| Purity | % | Min 99.0 |
STORAGE
Store in cool, dry and well- ventilated place away from heat and ignition sources in tightly sealed containers.
PACKING
165 kg drums UN approved steel drum
REACH Status
Not registered
ExSyn offers Tert-Amyl Alcohol on commercial scales and welcomes enquiries. No matter the quantity you need, our exceptional quality and service will make ExSyn your supplier of choice! If you need any additional information or SDS, please contact us.
L-carnitine Hydrochloride is a water soluble, stable salt form of L- Carnitine. It is a naturally occurring amino acid derivative. It is often used as a dietary supplement due to its role in energy production and fat metabolism.
Dimenhydrinate is an antihistamine drug commonly used to prevent and treat motion sickness, nausea, and vertigo. It is a combination of diphenhydramine and 8-chlorotheophylline, where the latter reduces the sedative effects of diphenhydramine. It is available in tablet, liquid, and injectable forms under various brand names.
o-Nitrophenyl Disulfide is a chemical compound used in organic chemistry and biochemistry. It is a disulfide derivative where two o-nitrophenyl groups are connected by a disulfide bond (-S-S-) It is used in various organic synthesis reactions, as a reagent in the preparation of thiol-reactive compounds, in pharmaceutical research and laboratory applications.
Tetrasodium pyrophosphate (TSPP) anhydrous is a white, crystalline or granular inorganic compound, soluble in water but insoluble in alcohol. TSPP is widely used in food, industrial, and cleaning applications due to its sequestrant, dispersing, buffering, and emulsifying properties.
Potassium sodium tartrate commonly known as Rochelle salt, is a double salt of tartaric acid. It is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. This compound is well known for its piezoelectric properties and has been historically used in various scientific and industrial applications.
Lithium orotate is a compound consisting of lithium, an alkali metal, and orotic acid, a natural substance involved in nucleic acid metabolism. It is a popular dietary supplement due to its potential neuroprotective and mood-stabilizing effects.
Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride is a derivative of bicyclic amine quinuclidine. The hydrochloride form of quinuclidinone is the salt form, often used for its stability in different reactions. Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride is typically used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other chemical products.
Potassium benzoate (E212), the potassium salt of benzoic acid, is a food preservative used to prevent the growth of mold, yeast and some bacteria. It works best in low-pH products, below 4.5, where it exists as benzoic acid.
n-Hexyllithium in hexane solution (HxLi) is an organolithium compound primarily used in organic synthesis as a strong base, alkylating agent, and lithiation reagent. It is particularly effective in the deprotonation of weakly acidic compounds. Handling n-Hexyllithium requires strict safety precautions due to its highly reactive nature, particularly due to its sensitivity to moisture, air, and heat.